阅读理解历来都是大学英语四级考试中的重心，内容非常贴近大学生日常生活。题型顺序为：选词填空--长篇阅读--深度阅读。而且占%35的比重分值，如何才能在英语阅读理解中取得优胜呢？环球博海四六级小编特整理了2014年英语六级阅读理解专项题及答案(4)，供广大2014年的考生练习!

　　Most of us are taught to pay attention to what is said—the words. Words do provide us with some information， but meanings are derived from so many other sources that it would hinder our effectiveness as a partner to a relationship to rely too heavily on words alone. Words are used to describe only a small part of the many ideas we associate with any given message. Sometimes we can gain insight into some of those associations if we listen for more than words.

　　We don‘t always say what we mean or mean what we say. Sometimes our words don’t mean anything except “ I‘m letting off some steam. I don’t really want you to pay close attention to what I‘m saying. Just pay attention to what I’m feeling.” Mostly we mean several things at once. A person wanting to purchase a house says to the current owner， “This step has to be fixed before I‘ll buy.” The owner says， “ It’s been like that for years.” Actually， the step hasn‘t been like that for years， but the unspoken message is： “ I don’t want to fix it. We put up with it. Why can‘t you?” The search for a more expansive view of meaning can be developed of examining a message in terms of who said it， when it occurred， the related conditions or situation， and how it was said.

　　When a message occurs can also reveal associated meaning. Let us assume two couples do exactly the same amount of kissing and arguing. But one couple always kisses after an argument and the other couple always argues after a kiss. The ordering of the behaviors may mean a great deal more than the frequency of the behavior. A friend‘s unusually docile behavior may only be understood by noting that it was preceded by situations that required an abnormal amount of assertiveness. Some responses may be directly linked to a developing pattern of responses and defy logic. For example， a person who says “No!” to a serials of charges like “You’re dumb，” “You‘re lazy，” and “You’re dishonest，” may also say “No!” and try to justify his or her response if the next statement is “And you‘re good looking.”

　　We would do well to listen for how messages are presented. The words， “If sure has been nice to have you over，” can be said with emphasis and excitement or ritualistically. The phrase can be said once or repeated several times. And the meanings we associate with the phrase will change accordingly. Sometimes if we say something infrequently it assumes more importance; sometimes the more we say something the less importance it assumes.

　　1.Effective communication is rendered possible between two conversing partners， if ___.

　　A.they use proper words to carry their ideas.

　　B.they both speak truly of their own feelings.

　　C.they try to understand each other‘s ideas beyond words.

　　D.they are capable of associating meaning with their words.

　　2.“I‘m letting off some steam” in paragraph 1 means___.

　　A.I‘m just calling your attention.

　　B.I‘m just kidding.

　　C.I‘m just saying the opposite.

　　D.I‘m just giving off some sound.

　　3.The house-owner‘s example shows that he actually means___.

　　A.the step has been like that for years.

　　B.he doesn‘t think it necessary to fix the step.

　　C.the condition of the step is only a minor fault.

　　D.the cost involved in the fixing should be shared.

　　4.Some responses and behaviors may appear very illogical， but are justifiable if___.

　　A.linked to an abnormal amount of assertiveness.

　　B.seen as one‘s habitual pattern of behavior.

　　C.taken as part of an ordering sequence.

　　D.expressed to a series of charges.

　　5.The word “ritualistically” in the last paragraph equals something done___.

　　A.without true intention.

　　B.light-heartedly.

　　C.in a way of ceremony.

　　D.with less emphasis.

　　答案：DBABC

　　备考建议：

　　在2014年6月大学英语四六级考试备考中，首先同学们应该练习多题材的文章，包括生活话题、经济类话题、环境话题，以及还有热点话题等，熟悉各种题材的文章结构和作者的表述，特别要关注议论文的结构模式，把握议论文的逻辑顺序。

　　其次要保证词汇功底，前文已述。除词汇基础之外，还应掌握一些阅读方法和技巧。比如，段落首尾句作为重点信息处理;特殊信号词在段落和题目中的对应，如数字、大写、特殊符号、特别关注段落衔接句等。而这些方法技巧在大家单词关通过之后，可在真题的训练中逐渐获得。当然，老师们也会及时与大家分享并提供帮助。

　　以上是小编为2014年6月份备考的广大考生准备的英语六级阅读理解专项题及答案，总之，一分耕耘一分收获。希望各位考生从现在开始，根据自己实际情况，为自己制定一份系统的备考计划。祝你们在2014年的英语四六级考试中一举夺冠!

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