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　　风水 Fengshui; geomantic omen

　　阳历 Solar calendar

　　阴历 Lunar calendar

　　闰年 leap year

　　端午节 the Dragon-boat Festival

　　中秋节 the Mid-autumn Day

　　重阳节 the Double-ninth Day

　　七夕节 the Double-seventh Day

　　春联 spring couplets

　　庙会 temple fair

　　爆竹 firecracker

　　年画(traditional) New Year pictures

　　压岁钱 New Year gift-money

　　舞龙dragon dance

　　元宵 sweet sticky rice dumplings

　　花灯 festival lantern

　　灯谜 lantern riddle

　　舞狮 lion dance

　　踩高跷 stilt walking

　　赛龙舟 dragon boat race

　　长城 the Great Wall of China

　　烽火台 beacon tower

　　秦始皇陵 the Mausoleum of Emperor Qinshihuang

　　兵马俑 Terracotta Warriors and Horses

　　孔庙 Confucius Temple

　　乐山大佛 Leshan Giant Buddha

　　十八罗汉 the Eighteen Disciples of the Buddha

　　战国 the Warring States

　　中华文明 Chinese civilization

　　文明的摇篮 cradle of civilization

　　秦始皇统一中国 unification of the country by Emperor Qinshihuang

　　鸦片战争the Opium War

　　太平天国 the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom

　　戌戌变法 the Reform Movement of 1898

　　官僚主义作风 the bureaucratic style of work

　　和谐并存 harmonious coexistence

　　计划生育 family planning

　　计划生育基本国策 the basic state policy of family planning

　　精神文明建设 the construction of spiritual civilization

　　居委会 neighborhood committee

　　科教兴国 national rejuvenation through science and education

　　可持续发展 sustainable development

　　廉洁高效 honesty and high efficiency

　　两岸关系 cross-straits relations

　　两岸谈判 cross-straits negotiations

　　领土完整 territorial integrity

　　民族精神 national spirit

　　普选制 general election system

　　求同存异 seek common ground while shelving differences

　　人大代表NPC member

　　物质文明和精神文明 material and spiritual civilization

　　小康社会 a well-off society

　　小康水平 a well-off standard

　　一个中国原则 the one-China principle

　　校园文化 campus culture

　　学汉语热 enthusiasm in learning Chinese

　　学历教育 education with record of formal schooling

　　学龄儿重school-ager

　　学前教育 preschool education

　　学生减负 alleviate the burden on students

　　应试教育 exam-oriented education

　　职业道德 work ethics; professional ethics

　　汽车限购 vehicle purchase restrictions

　　汽车购买配额 vehicle purchase quotas

　　车牌摇号 a lottery for license plates

　　牌照单双号限行 odd-even license plate system

　　黑名单制度 a blacklist system

　　执业医师 practicing physician; licensed doctors

　　二代身份证 2nd-generation ID cards

　　春节 the Spring Festival

　　元宵节 the Lantern Festival

　　清明节 the Tomb-sweeping Day

　　大雁塔 Big Wild Goose Pagoda

　　丝绸之路the Silk Road

　　敦煌莫高窟Mogao Grottoes

　　华清池 Huaqing Hot Springs

　　五台山"Wutai Mountain

　　九华山 Jiuhua Mountain

　　蛾眉山Mount Emei

　　泰山 Mount Tai

　　黄山 Mount Huangshan; the Yellow Mountain

　　故宫 the Imperial Palace

　　天坛 the Temple of Heaven

　　午门 Meridian Gate

　　大运河 Grand Canal

　　护城河the Moat

　　回音壁Echo Wall

　　居庸关 Juyongguan Pass

　　九龙壁 the Nine Dragon Wall

　　黄帝陵 the Mausoleum of Emperor Huangdi

　　十三陵 the Ming Tombs

　　苏州园林 Suzhou gardens

　　西湖 West Lake

　　九寨沟 Jiuzhaigou Valley

　　日月潭 Sun Moon Lake

　　布达拉宫Potala Palace

　　鼓楼 drum tower

　　四合院 quadrangle; courtyard complex

　　辛亥革命 the 1911 Revolution

　　新民主主义革命 New-democratic Revolution

　　五四运动 the May 4th Movement of 1919

　　南昌起义 Nanchang Uprising

　　918 事变 September 18th Incident

　　长征 the Long March

　　西安事变 Xi"an Incident

　　南京大屠杀Nanjing Massacre

　　抗日战争 the War of Resistance Against Japan

　　大龄青年 single youth above the normal matrimonial age

　　独生子女 the only child in a family

　　单亲 single parent

　　福利彩票 welfare lotteries

　　家政服务 household management service

　　民工 migrant laborers

　　名人 celebrity

　　农村剩余劳动力 surplus rural labor/laborers

　　青春期 puberty

　　全民健身运动 nationwide fitness campaign

　　全国人口普查 nationwide census

　　社会保险 social insurance

　　暂住证 temporary residence permit/card

　　一国两制 One Country, Two Systems

　　三个代表 the Three Represents Theory

　　两会(人大、政协)Two Conferences (NPC and CPPCC)

　　南南合作 South-South Cooperation

　　南北对话 North-South Dialog

　　人大常委会 People’s Congress Standing Committee

　　法制观念 awareness of law

　　法制国家 a country with an adequate legal system

　　改革开放 reform and opening-up

　　公务员 civil servants

　　冒名顶替 identification fraud

　　洗钱 money laundering

　　挂失 to report the loss

　　补办 to re-apply/post-register

　　户籍 household registration

　　居住证 residence permit